Lark Topics

: Quality Management Glossary

Explore Lark's comprehensive Quality Management glossary, featuring essential terms and definitions crucial for navigating complexities. Empower yourself with knowledge to make informed decisions in the dynamic world of Quality Management.

A
44
Acceptable Risk
Acceptance Number
Acceptance Quality Limit (AQL)
Acceptance Sampling Plan
Accreditation
Activity Network Diagram
Activity-Based Costing
Advanced Product Quality Planning (APQP)
Adverse Event
Aerospace Quality
Aerospace Quality Management Systems (QMS)
Affinity Diagram
Agile
Alignment
American Customer Satisfaction Index (ACSI)
American National Standards Institute (ANSI)
American National Standards Institute-American Society For Quality (ANSI-ASQ)
American Society For Testing And Materials (ASTM)
American Society For Training And Development (ASTD)
Analysis Of Means (ANOM)
Analysis Of Variance (ANOVA)
Andon
ANSI - American National Standards Institute
ANSI ACS X12
ANSI/AIHA Z10-2005
Appraisal Cost
APQP - Advanced Product Quality Planning
Arrow Diagram
AS/NZS 4360
ASQ - American Society For Quality
Assessment
Assignable Cause
Attribute Data
Audit
Automatic Time
Automotive Quality Management System (QMS)
Autonomation
Available Process Time
Average Chart
Average Outgoing Quality (AOQ)
Average Outgoing Quality Limit (AOQL)
Average Run Lengths (ARL)
Average Sample Number (ASN)
Average Total Inspection (ATI)
B
16
Balanced Plant
Balanced Scorecard
Balancing The Line
Basel II
Basic Quality Concepts
Batch And Queue
Benchmarking
Benefit-Cost Analysis
Best Practice
Block Diagram
Board Of Standards Review (BSR)
Box And Whisker Plot
Brainstorming
Breakthrough Improvement
BS8800
Business Process Reengineering (BPR)
C
63
Calibration
CAPA Program
Capability
Capability Maturity Model (CMM)
Capacity
Capacity Constraint Resources
Cause
Cause And Effect Diagram
CCM – Concern And Complaint Management
CE Marking
Cell
Cellular Manufacturing
Central Tendency
Certificate Of Compliance
Certified Quality Improvement Associate (CQIA)
Chain Sampling Plan
Change Management
Changeover
Changeover Time
Check Sheet
Check Sheets
Checklist
CI - Continuous Improvement
Classification Of Defects
Cloud QMS
Common Causes
Complaint Handling System
Complaint Tracking
Compliance
Compliance (Regulatory)
Concurrent Engineering (CE)
Conformance
Conformity Assessment
Constraint
Consumer’s Risk
Continuous Flow Production
Continuous Improvement
Continuous Improvement (CI)
Continuous Sampling Plan
Control Chart
Control Charts
Control Plan
Control Plan (CP)
Corporate Governance
Corrective Action
Correlation (Statistical)
COSO ERM
Cost Of Poor Quality (COPQ)
Cost Of Quality
Count Chart
Count Per Unit Chart
CPG
CPG Quality Management
Critical Equipment
Critical Incident
Critical Path
Critical Processes
CRM - Customer Relationship Management
Current Good Manufacturing Practices (CGMP)
Customer Relationship Management (CRM)
Customer-Supplier Partnership
Cycle
Cycle Time
D
15
Data Collection And Analysis
Decision Matrix
Defect
Demand Variability
Deming Cycle
Dependability
Deviation
DFM / A
DHF - Design History File
DHR - Device History Record
Diagnosis
DMR - Device Master Record
Document Control
Down Time
Downtime
E
18
ECO - Engineering Change Order
ECR - Engineering Change Request
EH&S - Environmental Health And Safety
Eighty-Twenty (80-20)
EMI - Enterprise Manufacturing Intelligence
Environmental Aspects
Environmental Impacts
Environmental Management System
EQMS
Equipment Availability
Error
Error Detection
Error Detection Device
Error Proofing
Error Proofing Device
Experimental Design
External Failure
External Work
F
22
Failure Cost
Failure Mode Effects Analysis (FMEA)
FAST
FDA 21 CFR Part 11
FDA 21 CFR Part 120
FDA 21 CFR Part 820 / Quality System Regulations
Feeder Lines
Finished Goods
First In First-Out (FIFO)
First Pass Yield (FPY)
First-Time Quality (FTQ)
Fishbone Diagram
Flow Production
Flowchart
Flowcharts
FMEA - Failure Mode Effects Analysis
Focus Group
Food Safety Management
Forecasted Demand
Frequency Distribution (Statistical)
Functional Layout
Functional Verification
G
11
Gantt Chart
Gap Analysis
Geometric Dimensioning And Tolerancing (GD&T)
GFSI
GMP - Good Manufacturing Practices
GMS - Gage Management System
Good Laboratory Practices (GLP)
Good Manufacturing Practices (GMP)
GR&R - Gage Repeatability And Reproducibility
GRC - Governance Risk Management And Compliance
Group Technology Matrix
H
11
HACCP
Hazard Analysis And Critical Control Point (HACCP)
Hazard Identification
Hazards
Heijunka
Highly Accelerated Life Test (HALT)
Highly Accelerated Stress Audits (HASA)
Highly Accelerated Stress Screening (HASS)
HIPAA
Histogram
Histograms
I
25
IATF 16949  
IGOG - Incoming Goods/Outgoing Goods
Impact Effort Matrix
Improvement Activity
Inspection
Inspection Cost
Inspection Lot
Inspection Plan
Inspection Plan Management (IPM)
Interested Party
Internal Failure
Internal Work
International Aerospace Quality Group (IAQG)
International Automotive Task Force (IATF)
International Organization For Standardization (ISO)
Ishikawa Diagram
ISO 13485
ISO 14000
ISO 14971
ISO 19011
ISO 22000
ISO 26000
ISO 9000
ISO 9000 Series Standards
ISO/TS 16949
J
5
Jidoka
Job Instruction
Job Sequence
Just In Time (JIT) Manufacturing
Just-In-Time (JIT) Training
K
7
Kaizen
Kanban
Key Performance Indicator (KPI)
Key Process
Key Product Characteristic
Kitting
KPI - Key Performance Indicator
L
15
Laboratory Scope
Last Off Part Comparison
Layout Inspection
Lead Time
Lean
Lean Manufacturing
Lean Manufacturing/Production
Lean Migration
Lean Six Sigma
Level Loading
Load-Load
Lost Customer Analysis
Lot
Lot Quality
Lot Tolerance Percentage Defective (LTPD)
M
21
Maintainability
Make It Ugly
Make To Order
Make To Stock
Manual Time
Manufacturing Quality
Manufacturing Quality Management System
Manufacturing Resource Planning (MRP II)
Material Handling
Material Requirements Planning (MRP)
Mean Time Between Failures (MTBF)
Medical Device Quality Management System
MES - Manufacturing Execution System
Mistake Proofing
MOM - Manufacturing Operations Management
MRP
Muda (Waste)
Multi-Skilled Workers
Mura
Muri
Mutual Recognition Agreement (MRA)
N
7
National Institute Of Standards And Technology (NIST)
Non-Value Added Time
Nonconformance Management
Nonconforming Record (NCR)
Nonconformity
Nondestructive Testing And Evaluation (NDT NDE)
Nonvalue Added
O
13
Occupational Health & Safety Management System (OHSMS)
Occupational Health & Safety Objective
Occupational Health & Safety Policy
OCEG “Red Book”
OEM - Original Equipment Manufacturer
OH&S - Occupational Health & Safety
OHSAS 18000
One-Piece Flow
Operating Characteristic Curve (OC Curve)
Original Equipment Manufacturer (OEM)
Out Of Spec
Outputs
Overall Equipment Effectiveness (OEE)
P
32
Parallel Operation
Pareto Chart
PAS 22O
Percent Chart
Personal Protective Equipment (PPE)
Physical Transformation Task
Plan-Do-Check-Act (PDCA) Cycle
PLM - Product Lifecycle Management
Point Of Use Storage
Poka-Yoke
Policy
Preventative Or Preventive Action
Prevention Versus Detection
Preventive Action
Problem Concentration Diagram
Process
Process Analysis
Process Excellence
Process Improvement
Product Audit
Product Family
Product Or Service Liability
Production Capacity Sheet
Production Control Board
Production Part Approval Process(PPAP)
Production Quality Management
Productivity
Project Management
Pull
Pull System
Push
Push System
Q
21
QCO
Quality
Quality 4.0
Quality Analytics
Quality Assurance/Quality Control (QA/QC)
Quality Audit
Quality Control
Quality Control Process Charts
Quality Costs
Quality Engineering
Quality Function Deployment (QFD)
Quality Loss Function
Quality Management (QM)
Quality Management System
Quality Management System (QMS)
Quality Plan
Quality Policy
Quality Score Chart
Quality Trilogy
Queue Time
Quick Changeover
R
17
Random Sampling
Recall
Rejection Number
Reliability
Repeatability
Replenishment Time
Reproducibility
Required Waste
Responsible Care
Return Material Authorization
Right Sizing
Risk
Risk Assessment
Risk Management
Root Cause
Root Cause Analysis
Run Charts
S
33
Sample
SBAR
Scatter Diagram
Scorecard
Seiban
Service Level Agreement (SLA)
Set-Up Reduction
Set-Up Time
Single-Piece Flow
SIPOC Diagram
Six Sigma
SKU
SMED
SMED - Single Minute Exchange Of Die
Social Responsibility
SOx - Sarbanes Oxley Act
SPC - Statistical Process Control
SQF
Standard Cost
Standard In-Process Stock
Standard Work
Standard Work Combination Sheet
Standard Work In Process
Standard Work Sheet
Stop The Line Authority
Structural Variation
Supermarket
Supplier Quality
Supplier Quality Assurance
Supplier Quality Management
Supply Chain
Supply Chain Quality
System
T
16
Takt Time
Technical Report (TR)
Technical Specification (TS)
Throughput
Tolerance
Total Quality
Total Quality Management
Total Quality Management (TQM)
TPM
TPS - Toyota Production System
Traditional Manufacturing
Transaction Data
Tree Diagram
Turnback
Type I Error
Type II Error
U
3
U-Shaped Cells
Unit
Uptime
V
15
Validation
Value Added
Value Added Time
Value Analysis
Value Engineering
Value Stream
Value Stream Loops
Value Stream Manager
Value Stream Map
Value Stream Mapping
Verification
Visual Controls
Visual Factory
Voice Of The Customer
Voluntary Standard
W
5
Waste
Weighed Voting
Work In Process
Working Sequence
World-Class Quality
Z
1
Zero Defects
#
3
5 Whys
5S
7 Wastes
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